Understanding Ohio’s Personal Injury Claim Deadline: What You Need to Know
If you’ve been injured due to negligence, you may deserve compensation. Act fast—Ohio law limits the time to file a personal injury claim. The legal timeframe for taking action is known as the statute of limitations, and missing the deadline could mean losing your right to recover damages.
In this article, Slagle Kotnik Law (personal injury lawyers) explains Ohio’s statute of limitations, key exceptions, and why early action can make all the difference in your case.
How Long Do You Have to File a Personal Injury Lawsuit in Ohio?
Under Ohio Revised Code Section 2305.10, most personal injury claims must be filed within two years from the date of the accident or injury. This rule applies to cases such as:
- Car accidents
- Slip and fall injuries
- Dog bites
- Workplace injuries (outside of workers’ compensation claims)
Failing to file within this two-year window may result in your case being dismissed, preventing you from recovering any compensation.
Exceptions That Can Extend or Shorten the Deadline
1. The Discovery Rule
Some injuries may not be immediately apparent. In cases of medical malpractice or exposure to harmful substances, the statute of limitations may start from the date the injury was discovered rather than when the accident occurred.
2. Injured Minors Have More Time
If the injured party is under 18 years old, the statute of limitations does not begin until they turn 18. This means they have until their 20th birthday to file a claim.
3. Wrongful Death Cases Follow a Different Timeline
For wrongful death claims, the two-year period starts from the date of death, not the date of the accident.
4. Claims Against Government Entities Have Stricter Deadlines
If your injury involves a government agency (such as a city bus accident or unsafe road conditions), you may have as little as six months to file a claim.
Why You Should File Your Claim as Soon as Possible
Even if you think you have time, delaying your claim can weaken your case. Here’s why early action is critical:
- Evidence Can Disappear – Witness memories fade, accident reports get misplaced, and surveillance footage may be deleted.
- Insurance Companies Use Delays Against You – A slow response can give insurers a reason to argue that your injuries were not severe.
- Legal Processes Take Time – Gathering medical records, consulting experts, and negotiating settlements can take months.
How to Protect Your Rights After an Injury
To strengthen your case and protect your rights, follow these steps:
- Seek Medical Treatment – Get checked by a doctor to document your injuries, even if they seem minor.
- Gather Evidence – Take photos, collect witness statements, and obtain a copy of the accident report.
- Avoid Speaking to Insurance Adjusters Alone – They may try to offer a low settlement.
- Contact Slagle Kotnik Law (personal injury lawyers) – Our team can guide you through the legal process and fight for your compensation.
Don’t Risk Missing Your Deadline – Get Legal Help Today
Understanding Ohio’s personal injury statute of limitations is crucial for protecting your rights. The standard deadline is two years, but exceptions may apply to your case.
If you’re unsure how much time you have left to file, Slagle Kotnik Law (personal injury lawyers) can help. Our experienced attorneys will review your case and ensure you meet all deadlines.
Don’t wait—contact Slagle Kotnik Law today for a free consultation.
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